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  PECULIAR THINGS ABOUT PECULIAR STARBURST GALAXY M94  

A major discovery, making M94 a giant 'ring' galaxy, is here.

Giant ovals in deep space

The original is this - an ultra violet image (magenta) taken by an astronaught through the window of a space shuttle with a special camera provided by astronomers, and below it a composite (red) of optical images and infra reds combined.

Both views, when enhanced, reveal details not suspected in the original.

ENHANCEMENTS

When enhanced, the UV image reveals clearer concentric rings with ribs around the hot central core (these may be poorly distinquished diminuitive inner arms rather than ribs), and more structure fingering out at an expanded range out around the main star burst ring.



The infrared-color also substantially expands with discernable new details clearly visible.


M94 DYNAMIC TOPOLOGICAL STRUCTURE

The dynamic structure of M94 is similar to Ngc 1512 whose two-image overlay below shows pronounced phase shifts in the declension of each arm, one arm protruding vertically, the other horizontally arcing out toward us, or, more visually, as two eyelids slicking partially closed over an inversed recessed eyeball.

M94 is much the same to as much as can be seen in the diffusives of the infra red view above. The similarity or for that matter the dynamic topology of M94 can hardly be seen at all until the original M94 image is highly enhanced.

Next is Ngc 1512, compare it with the M94 red version above to see the symmetric principle(s) similarities of these 'starburst' galaxy images.


Both red and magenta views of M94 are scaled (in the composite made by astronomers) to approximately the same size (the red is slightly smaller). This rotated view next, shows that the outer red rim is not quite the same diameter as the white ring in the ultra violet (magenta) image.


THE M94 SUPERSIZE

A view from a Dss historic image has a surprise. A greater size surrounds the main brightly lit rings of arms, the greater size extends on a slanted axis from lower left to upper right across the galaxy so this will be its larger oblong elements according to our perceptual view of it in deep space.

Slashes seen to the left of M94 in deep space expand into two interesting objects.


DEEP SPACE HIDDEN OUTER RING

Here is what seems a faintly glowing outer ring around M94, in a view that is still dull after enhancements. Next are enhancements revealing (by circumventing glow) that a very large structure is out there, perhaps this outer ring is the circumpherence of a gravity well surrounding M94.

On the other hand, the outer ring tologically more resembles extra large arms. If you are able to superimpose the next two images together in overlay, you will see that the bright center is offset to the left, it does not perfectly fit in midcenter within the outer ring. Offset centers are not unusual in ring shaped galaxies.


I take one long Moonwalking step backward wearing size 26 shoes, in assuming that the mushie smurr the Dss jukebox dished out as M94 is the whole show seen by Hubble, and by the ultra violet astronaught. There is not enough distinction in the Dss version to decide no brainer if the jukebox version is only the middle and not the ultra violet ring until enhanced. Here is an attempt at comparative scale, looking for features in the Dss image that are obvious in the Ultra violet and infra red views.

***



In fact, it seems the Dss jukebox did dish only the concentrated x-ray hot thing known as the starburst ring to astronomers, in which case the mighty outer donut is another ring of action wayyyy out there happily throbbing its pulsations as part of an overall master galaxy known as M94, the outer ring at long distance from center discovered here in Galaxies in Chaos.

MYSTERIOUS OVAL IN DEEP SPACE NEAR M94

A second surprise (the first is the major outer ring) are two partial ovals which turn up under very high enhancement by Histogram Equalize. The partial ovals are irregular as in bow shaped, so cannot be hems of telescope light circles.

The ovals are seen more clearly in 'preview' images screen captured in a PC graphics editor.

       


The larger oval turned up in the upper left corner of this shifted view, and here is what appeared when the glimpse was shifted over and down to central screen. Here is the original Dss 60x60 image with M94 a mere dull no-show small smurr in center screen.

Let's move on.

TWO SLIM STREAKS NEED EXPLAINING

In the next image (from this Dss image), the small slash is at further depth and a different angle its right end dipping away, whereas the right end of the large slash is angled sharply toward us in deep space.



Those twin slashes need explaining. Even if nothing but image flaws, such flaws as this need explaining - what - how. These slashes seem formed, the larger has a broom tail extending at the upper left end, and turns away abruptly at the closer near end (at the right).

There seems nothing artificial no thin perfectly straight scrapes no nose hairs no linen fibres. These are what the slashes are not. What the bigger seems, is a bi-laterally asymmetric galaxy seen on edge, a faint show of its strongest radiations glimpsed through obscuring haze of kind which so dramatically dims M94.


Suspect these are galaxies. Sharp clues are as follows, seen only in 3D by overlaying the two images together - the small slash is far distant back in deep space, very far, and the larger slash has a sharp elbow jog, which is common in galaxy arms and rims, and cannot be made by some mad astronomer's razor blades on a film negative or whipping the mouse around on an image altering computer. In fact the upper broom tail, which bends this way, has parallel layers, as seen in the low resolution zooms enhanced above as best as I can get them (see the three 'slash' images above again).

The twin slashes are very large in deep space perspective but not knowing where they are or what they are rules out that they compare in size to the optically bright part of M94.

In fact, you might almost think the larger coherental is a sneaky Dss version of this AAT galaxy but, no it is not, even though the AAT galaxy (Ngc 3628) has rudimentary striates in its outer left hidden dim media flange.

ANOTHER SLASH IN THE SOMBRERO GALAXY HALO

Another slash has been spotted, in the halo of the Sombrero galaxy. It may be a galaxy seen on edge through haze. If not, it definately needs explanation since this is in an ESO image where image flaw on a negative is impossible since only digital camcord techniques are used for ESO images.



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